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📊 CSV to JSON

Convert CSV data to JSON array of objects

About CSV to JSON Converter

Convert CSV (Comma-Separated Values) to JSON array of objects. First row is used as headers/keys. Auto-detects comma, semicolon, or tab delimiters. Numbers are automatically parsed. Download result as .json file. All processing in browser.

How to Use CSV to JSON Converter

  1. Paste your CSV data or upload a .csv file
  2. Configure the delimiter if not comma (tab, semicolon, pipe)
  3. Choose output format: array of objects or nested structure
  4. Preview the JSON output with syntax highlighting
  5. Copy or download the converted JSON file

About CSV to JSON Converter

CSV (Comma-Separated Values) and JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) are the two most common data interchange formats. CSV is simple and spreadsheet-friendly but lacks structure — it's flat rows and columns. JSON supports nested objects, arrays, and typed values. Converting between them is a daily task for data analysts importing spreadsheets into web applications, developers preparing API payloads, and anyone migrating data between systems. This converter handles the nuances: quoted fields containing commas, escaped quotes, different delimiters (tabs, semicolons), header row detection, and proper JSON escaping. The first row is treated as field names, creating an array of objects where each row becomes a JSON object with named properties.

Frequently Asked Questions

What delimiter does my CSV use?

Comma is standard, but Europeans often use semicolons (because commas are decimal separators). Tab-separated (TSV) is common in database exports. Excel sometimes uses pipes. Check by opening the file in a text editor.

How does it handle quoted fields?

Fields containing commas, newlines, or quotes should be wrapped in double quotes per RFC 4180. Quotes within quoted fields are escaped by doubling them. This converter follows the RFC standard.

Can I convert nested JSON back to CSV?

CSV is inherently flat — nested objects need to be flattened. Common approaches: dot notation (address.city becomes a column), or separate related data into multiple CSVs. Our JSON to CSV tool handles this.

What about very large CSV files?

The tool processes data in the browser, so very large files (100MB+) may be slow or exceed memory. For enterprise-scale conversion, use command-line tools like jq, csvjson, or pandas in Python.

Why are my numbers becoming strings?

JSON has distinct types (number, string, boolean). This converter attempts type inference — numeric values without leading zeros become numbers, 'true'/'false' become booleans. Override with format options if needed.

Related Tools

JSON Formatter → JSON to CSV → JSON to XML → JSON to YAML →