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📋 YAML Formatter & Validator

Format, beautify, and validate your YAML data

About YAML Formatting

YAML (YAML Ain't Markup Language) is a human-readable data serialization format widely used for configuration files. Proper indentation is critical in YAML — this tool helps fix formatting issues and validate your YAML syntax.

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How to Use YAML Formatter

  1. Paste your YAML content into the input area
  2. Click Format to validate and beautify
  3. View syntax errors with clear descriptions
  4. Adjust indentation level (2 or 4 spaces)
  5. Copy the formatted YAML or convert to JSON

About YAML Formatter

YAML (YAML Ain't Markup Language) powers modern DevOps: Docker Compose, Kubernetes manifests, GitHub Actions, Ansible playbooks, and CI/CD pipelines all use YAML configuration. Its human-readable syntax is both its strength and weakness — significant whitespace means a single misplaced space can break your entire deployment. This formatter validates YAML syntax, fixes indentation, and can convert between YAML and JSON. It catches the most common YAML pitfalls: inconsistent indentation, tab characters (YAML forbids them), unquoted strings that look like booleans ('yes', 'no', 'true' become booleans), and colon-in-string issues. Format your YAML before committing to catch errors early.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does YAML treat 'yes' as true?

YAML 1.1 interprets yes, no, on, off, true, false (case-insensitive) as booleans. This is the 'Norway problem' — country code 'NO' becomes boolean false. YAML 1.2 restricts this to only 'true' and 'false', but many parsers still use 1.1 rules. Quote strings to be safe: 'yes'.

Tabs or spaces in YAML?

Spaces only — YAML explicitly forbids tab characters for indentation. Most editors can be configured to insert spaces when you press Tab. Using tabs causes parser errors that can be hard to diagnose.

How is YAML different from JSON?

YAML supports comments (#), multi-line strings, references/anchors (&anchor/*alias), and has a cleaner syntax (no braces/brackets). JSON is simpler, unambiguous, and better for data interchange. YAML is a superset — valid JSON is valid YAML.

What indentation should I use?

2 spaces is the most common convention (Kubernetes, Docker Compose, most tools). Some prefer 4 spaces for readability. Consistency within a file is critical. Never mix indentation levels — YAML parsers are strict about this.

Can I convert YAML to JSON?

Yes — this tool can convert between formats. Since YAML is a superset of JSON, the conversion is straightforward (except YAML-specific features like comments and anchors, which JSON doesn't support).

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